See утриматися on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "утри́мати", "3": "-ся" }, "expansion": "утри́мати (utrýmaty) + -ся (-sja)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "utrzymać", "3": "utrzymać się" }, "expansion": "Polish utrzymać się", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From утри́мати (utrýmaty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Polish utrzymać się.", "forms": [ { "form": "утри́матися", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "utrýmatysja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "утри́муватися", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "утри́матися", "roman": "utrýmatysja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "утри́матись", "roman": "utrýmatysʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "утри́маться", "roman": "utrýmatʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "past", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "perfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "утри́мавшись", "roman": "utrýmavšysʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "past", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́маюся", "roman": "utrýmajusja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́маюсь", "roman": "utrýmajusʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́маєшся", "roman": "utrýmaješsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́мається", "roman": "utrýmajetʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "утри́маємся", "roman": "utrýmajemsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́маємося", "roman": "utrýmajemosja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́маємось", "roman": "utrýmajemosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́маєтеся", "roman": "utrýmajetesja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́маєтесь", "roman": "utrýmajetesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́маються", "roman": "utrýmajutʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́маймося", "roman": "utrýmajmosja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́маймось", "roman": "utrýmajmosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́майся", "roman": "utrýmajsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́майсь", "roman": "utrýmajsʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́майтеся", "roman": "utrýmajtesja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́майтесь", "roman": "utrýmajtesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́мався", "roman": "utrýmavsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́мавсь", "roman": "utrýmavsʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́малися", "roman": "utrýmalysja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́мались", "roman": "utrýmalysʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́малася", "roman": "utrýmalasja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́малась", "roman": "utrýmalasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́малися", "roman": "utrýmalysja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́мались", "roman": "utrýmalysʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́малося", "roman": "utrýmalosja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́малось", "roman": "utrýmalosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́малися", "roman": "utrýmalysja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́мались", "roman": "utrýmalysʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "утри́матися", "2": "pf", "impf": "утри́муватися" }, "expansion": "утри́матися • (utrýmatysja) pf (imperfective утри́муватися)", "name": "uk-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "утри́матися<1a.pf>" }, "name": "uk-conj" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hold on, to stay on (to grasp or grip firmly; to manage to maintain position)" ], "id": "en-утриматися-uk-verb-rE~sDS6~", "links": [ [ "hold on", "hold on" ], [ "stay on", "stay on" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "And she was not able to keep from peeing", "ref": "2015 November, Ivan Coyote, translated by Arkady Grudzinsky, TED.com, translation of Why we need gender-neutral bathrooms (in English), Чому нам потрібні гендерно-нейтральні туалети:", "roman": "I vona ne mohla vtrymatysja, ščob ne pisjaty", "text": "And she couldn't hold her pee any longer", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to abstain, to refrain, to hold back, to keep (from: від + genitive; from doing: (від то́го,) щоб + infinitive) (to stop oneself from some action or interference)" ], "id": "en-утриматися-uk-verb-L03J~wC6", "links": [ [ "abstain", "abstain" ], [ "refrain", "refrain" ], [ "hold back", "hold back" ], [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "від", "від#Ukrainian" ], [ "то́го", "того#Ukrainian" ], [ "щоб", "щоб#Ukrainian" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "7 82 7 3 0", "roman": "strýmatysja", "sense": "hold back", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "стри́матися" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 8 55 29 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 57 30 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 13 53 28 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 43 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold on, to hold firm, to hold one's ground (to persist, to endure)" ], "id": "en-утриматися-uk-verb-e5U977Ht", "links": [ [ "hold on", "hold on" ], [ "hold firm", "hold firm" ], [ "hold one's ground", "hold one's ground" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to abstain (to deliberately refrain from casting one's vote)" ], "id": "en-утриматися-uk-verb-hCyW3Fbo", "links": [ [ "abstain", "abstain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "utrýmaty", "word": "утри́мати pf" } ], "glosses": [ "passive of утри́мати pf (utrýmaty)" ], "id": "en-утриматися-uk-verb-t6RPw6W9", "links": [ [ "утри́мати", "утримати#Ukrainian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "passive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʊˈtrɪmɐtesʲɐ]" }, { "audio": "Uk-утриматися.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "29 25 30 14 1", "roman": "udéržatysja", "sense": "most senses", "tags": [ "perfective", "rare" ], "word": "уде́ржатися" }, { "_dis1": "6 40 9 45 0", "roman": "ne proholosuváty", "sense": "abstain from voting", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "не проголосува́ти" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "after vowels", "roman": "vtrýmatysja", "word": "втри́матися" } ], "word": "утриматися" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian class 1 verbs", "Ukrainian class 1a verbs", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian perfective verbs", "Ukrainian reflexive verbs", "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ukrainian verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "утри́мати", "3": "-ся" }, "expansion": "утри́мати (utrýmaty) + -ся (-sja)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "utrzymać", "3": "utrzymać się" }, "expansion": "Polish utrzymać się", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From утри́мати (utrýmaty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Polish utrzymać się.", "forms": [ { "form": "утри́матися", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "utrýmatysja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "утри́муватися", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "утри́матися", "roman": "utrýmatysja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "утри́матись", "roman": "utrýmatysʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "утри́маться", "roman": "utrýmatʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "past", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "perfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "утри́мавшись", "roman": "utrýmavšysʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "past", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́маюся", "roman": "utrýmajusja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́маюсь", "roman": "utrýmajusʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́маєшся", "roman": "utrýmaješsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́мається", "roman": "utrýmajetʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "утри́маємся", "roman": "utrýmajemsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́маємося", "roman": "utrýmajemosja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́маємось", "roman": "utrýmajemosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́маєтеся", "roman": "utrýmajetesja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́маєтесь", "roman": "utrýmajetesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́маються", "roman": "utrýmajutʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́маймося", "roman": "utrýmajmosja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́маймось", "roman": "utrýmajmosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́майся", "roman": "utrýmajsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́майсь", "roman": "utrýmajsʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́майтеся", "roman": "utrýmajtesja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́майтесь", "roman": "utrýmajtesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утри́мався", "roman": "utrýmavsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́мавсь", "roman": "utrýmavsʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́малися", "roman": "utrýmalysja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́мались", "roman": "utrýmalysʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́малася", "roman": "utrýmalasja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́малась", "roman": "utrýmalasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́малися", "roman": "utrýmalysja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́мались", "roman": "utrýmalysʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́малося", "roman": "utrýmalosja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́малось", "roman": "utrýmalosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утри́малися", "roman": "utrýmalysja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утри́мались", "roman": "utrýmalysʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "утри́матися", "2": "pf", "impf": "утри́муватися" }, "expansion": "утри́матися • (utrýmatysja) pf (imperfective утри́муватися)", "name": "uk-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "утри́матися<1a.pf>" }, "name": "uk-conj" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hold on, to stay on (to grasp or grip firmly; to manage to maintain position)" ], "links": [ [ "hold on", "hold on" ], [ "stay on", "stay on" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Ukrainian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And she was not able to keep from peeing", "ref": "2015 November, Ivan Coyote, translated by Arkady Grudzinsky, TED.com, translation of Why we need gender-neutral bathrooms (in English), Чому нам потрібні гендерно-нейтральні туалети:", "roman": "I vona ne mohla vtrymatysja, ščob ne pisjaty", "text": "And she couldn't hold her pee any longer", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to abstain, to refrain, to hold back, to keep (from: від + genitive; from doing: (від то́го,) щоб + infinitive) (to stop oneself from some action or interference)" ], "links": [ [ "abstain", "abstain" ], [ "refrain", "refrain" ], [ "hold back", "hold back" ], [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "від", "від#Ukrainian" ], [ "то́го", "того#Ukrainian" ], [ "щоб", "щоб#Ukrainian" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hold on, to hold firm, to hold one's ground (to persist, to endure)" ], "links": [ [ "hold on", "hold on" ], [ "hold firm", "hold firm" ], [ "hold one's ground", "hold one's ground" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to abstain (to deliberately refrain from casting one's vote)" ], "links": [ [ "abstain", "abstain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Inflections with a red link for lemma" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "utrýmaty", "word": "утри́мати pf" } ], "glosses": [ "passive of утри́мати pf (utrýmaty)" ], "links": [ [ "утри́мати", "утримати#Ukrainian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "passive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʊˈtrɪmɐtesʲɐ]" }, { "audio": "Uk-утриматися.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "udéržatysja", "sense": "most senses", "tags": [ "perfective", "rare" ], "word": "уде́ржатися" }, { "roman": "strýmatysja", "sense": "hold back", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "стри́матися" }, { "roman": "ne proholosuváty", "sense": "abstain from voting", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "не проголосува́ти" }, { "english": "after vowels", "roman": "vtrýmatysja", "word": "втри́матися" } ], "word": "утриматися" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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